5-315 - Use of Chemical Aerosols During Civil Disturbances

5-315 USE OF CHEMICAL AEROSOLS DURING CIVIL DISTURBANCES  

(A-C) (4/20/01)

Officers shall not use chemical aerosols (including mist aerosols) on individuals or groups during civil disturbances unless one of the following circumstances exist:

• There is an immediate threat of violence to the officer or another.

• The officer is authorized by and under the direction of the on-scene supervisor for purposes of dispersing/incapacitating individuals or groups who are acting in an unlawful and aggressive manner.

Officers shall not use chemical aerosols (including mist aerosols) against individuals or groups who are acting in a passive/non-aggressive manner. Any exception to this prohibition shall only occur if authorized by and under the direction of the incident commander and only under extraordinary circumstances.

Officers shall avoid spraying persons directly in the eyes if possible. Officers will render appropriate first-aid to individuals that have been exposed to chemical aerosols in order to decontaminate them as quickly as possible.  This could include exposing the affected person to fresh air, rinsing the eyes/skin with water if available and/or having them evaluated by medical personnel prior to transport, depending on the level of exposure and severity of symptoms presented.  When chemical aerosols are used, the involved subject shall be kept under close observation until they are released to medical or other law enforcement personnel, who shall also be informed that the chemical aerosol was used. 

Any officer using a chemical agent shall complete a CAPRS report entitled “Use of Force,” indicating the reason for its use and the method of application.